Some people take budgeting very seriously. They budget their money down to the very last cent. Others ignore the subject completely and don’t even bother to look at the big picture every now and then.
Regardless of the camp you’re in, there are five budgeting boo-boos that most people make — and they are big. Let’s review these pitfalls so you don’t fall into any of them.
1. Not Tracking Your Actual Expenses
Budgeting is great, but without tracking it against your actual expenses it’s a useless endeavor. The ultimate purpose of budgeting is to determine if your spending behavior is getting you closer to — or further away from — your life goals. A budget is a dream. Actuals are reality. The dream is nice, but it won’t change your life. Your actual spending, if you track it and make critical decisions around it, can propel you forward in ways you could never imagine. Track your actual spending every month.
2. Neglecting Emergency Planning
There are two kinds of emergencies. The first kind are involuntary, as in, “Oh my gosh, my car needs a new transmission!” The second kind are voluntary, as in, “Oh my gosh, I just have to go to Vegas this weekend!”
These are both examples of unplanned expenses that throw most people off track. But they don’t have to. Here’s why. If you look back over your records for prior years, you’ll probably notice that these kinds of emergencies (voluntary and involuntary) pop up about once or twice a year. If it’s not one thing, it will be another. You don’t know what it will be or what the price tag will be exactly, but people get smacked with “unexpected” expenses in a fairly predictable manner if they view it on an annual basis. That’s another reason why it really pays to keep good records.
Look at your past “emergencies” to get a sense of how much goes out more or less each year and divide that number by 12 and set that amount aside every month to cover these costs.
3. Forgetting to Allow for Non-Recurring Expenses
Of the people who do track what they spend each month, few amortize the bills that come in infrequently like property taxes and insurance. That’s why, when I ask people what they think they spend on average each month, they usually undershoot it by 30% or more. And that kind of miscalculation poses a huge danger.
If you retire thinking you spend “X” but actually spend 130% of “x” you’ll be back to work before you can say, “Flippy Burger.” Track everything that goes out. You can either use budgeting software or use my “5 Minute A Month Tracking System.” It doesn’t matter how you do it. It just matters that you know what it costs you to live on average each month including everything – even non-recurring expenses.
4. Not Expecting the Really Bad Stuff
Do you budget for the really terrible “what if” scenarios? Part of that includes a family continuation plan and that usually includes a discussion about life insurance. Because both my parents died before I got out of high-school, I take the issue of life insurance very seriously. According to JD Power and Associates 40% of the adult population in the United States has no life insurance at all.
And according to that same study, 25% of all widows and widowers (35 to 50 years old) feel their deceased spouses didn’t have enough life insurance.
Make sure you know how much coverage you need, carve out a spot in your budget and then put the policy in place. Term life is very affordable. And don’t let health issues stand in your way. Each insurance company views your health history differently. Even if your doctor’s chart is really ugly, don’t despair. You may be eligible for a guaranteed issue policy. You have nothing to lose and your family to protect. Put the latte down and take care of this.
5. Not Budgeting Your Top Resource: Time
Regardless of how much money you have or don’t have – time is your most precious resource. Are you budgeting and tracking it? Don’t feel bad, most people don’t. I’ll admit that I am spotty in this area, too. You might be like me and get pulled through the day by the “pressing” events like most everyone else. Even though I battle this daily, I do have some success in the war.
Almost every day I make a list of three things I need to get done. I only jot down three things because I want to set myself up for success rather than failure. I keep that list by my side all day long and don’t unplug my computer until I cross each item off the list.
On my good days, I stick to my list and plow through it before doing anything else. I don’t do this perfectly, but I’m working on it. This effort has yielded powerful results. I am more effective and I feel less stress. Win-win.